![]() Petersen RC (2016) Mild cognitive impairment. O’Bryant S, O’Jile J, McCaffrey R (2004) Reporting of demographic variables in neuropsychological research: trends in the current literature. MoCA is a short cognitive screening tool. Objective: The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a cognitive screening instrument growing in popularity, but few studies have conducted psychometric item analyses or attempted to develop abbreviated forms. Ĭova I, Del Tedesco F, Maggiore L et al (2020) Cognitive disorders in migrants: retrospective analysis in a Center for Cognitive Disorders and Dementia in Milan. Ĭanevelli M, Lacorte E, Cova I et al (2019) Estimating dementia cases amongst migrants living in Europe. Prince M, Bryce R, Albanese E et al (2013) The global prevalence of dementia: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Authors conclusions: The overall quality and. In the four studies that used the recommended threshold score of 26 or over indicating normal cognition, the MoCA had high sensitivity of 0.94 or more but low specificity of 0.60 or less. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was designed as a rapid screening instrument for mild cognitive dysfunction. Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia. The prevalence of dementia was 22 to 54 in the clinic-based studies, and 5 to 10 in population samples. Aims of the current study were to examine the effects of age, education and intelligence on MoCA performance and to determine the alternate-form equivalence and test-retest reliability of the MoCA, in a group of healthy participants. The potential availability of many culturally adapted and translated versions of the MoCA increases the chance of offering a linguistically and culturally sensitive screening for cognitive impairment to diverse populations further studies are needed to identify if MoCA can be considered a truly cross-cultural fair test.Ĭognitive impairment Cross-cultural Cultural adaptation Montreal Cognitive Assessment Translation. Objectives: The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a cognitive screen, available in three alternate versions. The quality of the process of cultural adaptation of MoCA differs considerably among different available versions as well as the number of items adapted in the various language versions. Culturally different adapted versions of the MoCA were unevenly distributed across different geographic areas. Overall, 86 culturally different versions of MoCA are available: 74 versions on the MoCA website (25 of them have a corresponding paper concerning the translation process found with the systematic review) and 12 additional versions identified only with the search in biomedical databases. ![]() Adapted versions were identified through a systematic review in 3 databases and on the MoCA website. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a brief instrument developed for the screening of milder forms of cognitive impairment, having surpassed the well-known limitations of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). ![]() This study provides a systematic review of linguistically and culturally adapted versions of the original Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) full version.
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